What is
King James Version Onlyism? It is a heretical movement within
Christendom that is currently quite popular and established,
especially among Neo-Fundamentalist, Independent Baptists, that
can be traced back to circa 1930s (or even possibly back to
the late 19th century) as a panicked, ill-informed over reaction
to the introduction of new texts based upon Alexandrian Biblical
manuscripts. Its rise, and especially its current foothold,
is also due in large part to extreme ignorance and paranoia.
While there
are differences among adherents of this group on some issues
(e.g., some argue the superiority of the KJV on the basis of
the Byzantine manuscripts, others on that of the Textus Receptus),
the King James Only Movement is largely based upon the (false)
belief that the King James Version is the only true, trustworthy
"Word of God" for the English speaking people, and
that all other Bible versions (particularly ones produced in
the last 150 years) are heretical and/or evil.
It is believed
by King James Onlyists that these "modern" Bible versions
(such as the N.I.V., N.K.J.V. or N.A.S.B.) "omit"
verses, or downplay certain doctrinal concepts (or else insert
false doctrine), because these versions are (allegedly) products
of New Age, homosexual, Roman Catholic, Gnostic, and/or Satanic
individuals.
As such,
the individuals who comprise the KJV Only movement tend to see
conspiracies where none exist and to misrepresent the views
of others; if one does not agree with them, one is said to be
a heretic, is suspected of being a "false Christian,"
or a naive rube who is too daft to see the "obvious"
truth.
(The compilers
of one of the first modern Greek texts, Westcott and Hort, are
routinely villified by those who are of the King James Only
persuasion, for example.)
Additionally,
while expressing great disdain for scholarship and intellectualism,
proponents of King James Onlyism will resort to the use of scholarship
when it suits their needs and helps to bolster whatever point
they wish to make.
They routinely
confuse higher textual criticism (which is used by liberal scholars,
most of whom are not Christians) with that of lower textual
criticism (which is used by conservative scholars, many of whom
ARE Christians). Some of them do make this distinction, but
then deride lower textual criticism anyway, even though lower
textual criticism was used in the making of the King James Version
itself.
Overall,
however, the KJO movement is NOT marked by intellectualism or
even honesty-- instead, one usually finds example after example
of ignorance, slander, name calling, blind faith, logical fallacies,
and sometimes, lies, in their writings or websites.
Further,
members of this group refuse to face reality: there is no such
thing as a perfect translation, Biblical or otherwise. For admitting
this truth, one is usually referred to as a "Bible hater,"
a "scholar worshipper," a member of the "Alexandrian
Cult," or it is said that one doesn't believe that there
is a "Final Authority" on earth, or else that one
does not believe that God's Word has been perfectly preserved.
Anytime
any of the errors, discrepancies, or mistakes of the KJV are
pointed out (e.g., the KJV renders "passover" as "Easter"),
the KJOists will typically deny that any such errors exist,
and some will misconstrue (and misrepresent) this honesty as
an "attack on God's Word." Some, such as leading KJOist
Peter Ruckman, will go to great (and absurd) lengths to explain
away such errors, e.g., "advanced revelation."
It does
not occur to KJOists that God's Word can be expressed in more
than one way, so that while the NIV, for instance, contains
the same exact message as the KJV, the NIV (as well as other
modern versions) are condemned by these people for not having
the same exact number of words/verses/passages as does the KJV,
or because the modern versions express the same concepts but
by using different words.
This of
course demonstrates one of the major weaknesses with the King
James Only movement: Circular Reasoning. The KJV is believed
to be God's One and Only true and trustworthy Word, so that
any other Bible version that differs from the KJV is thought
to be untrustworthy, false, or what have you.
(My advice:
Be sure to take dramamine, aka "dimenhydrinate,' or some
other motion sickness medication before reading King James Only
materials.)
Members
of KJOism routinely mock and criticize those who point out that
only the very first Biblical Originals (a.k.a. the Autographa)
were totally without error, and that study of the Bible's original
languages, Hebrew and Greek, is beneficial to the understanding
of and in translation of the Scriptures.
Some King
James Onlyists will trump the supposed superiority of the Byzantine
manuscripts over the Alexandrian ones, but then, at the same
time, some of them will insist that the manuscripts are worthless
and should be disregarded because, they say, the KJV
"corrects" the Greek manuscripts, and knowledge of
Greek and Hebrew is pointless and irrelevant.
This brings
us to another point: the King James Only phenomenon is marked
by many double standards, e.g., (there are many examples, this
is but only one), they attempt to discredit modern versions
by linking some of them to Roman Catholics but downplay the
fact that a Roman Catholic, by the name of Erasmus, indirectly
contributed to the production of the King James Version.
Ultimately,
the KJOers mean well, in that they believe they are "defending
God's Word," but they are actually casting doubt upon God's
Word, since they attempt to undermine the NIV (and other modern
Bible versions, as well as ancient Biblical manuscripts). Many
of them do not hesitate to refer to God's Word as "trash".